set

v 重难点
英音 [set]
美音 [set]
词频 5口语 3书面 3

用法点拨

(set, set)

英文释义

  • vt 放;摆放;使处于 (某地):
    • set the table for dinner

      摆好桌子准备吃饭

    • She set the piano against the wall.

      她把钢琴靠墙摆放。

    • The house is set in (= located) fifty acres of parkland.

      那所房子周围是50英亩的绿地。

  • vt 使...开始;使...处于 (某种状态):
    • set a fire

      点火

  • vt 设置;调整:
    • She set her alarm for 7 o’clock.

      她把闹钟设到了7点。

  • vt 确定 (价值、目标、日期等);制定:
    • set a price of $50,000 on the painting

      给那幅画定价5万美元

    • set a goal / rule

      确定目标/制定规则

    • set a wedding date

      确定婚期

  • vt 布置;安排:
    • The teacher set the students a lot of homework.

      老师给学生留了很多家庭作业。

  • vt 树立 (榜样);开创 (新风尚等);创造 (纪录):
    • She has set a good example for us.

      她给我们树立了好榜样。

    • Rock stars often set fashions in clothes.

      摇滚歌星常开创时装的新式样。

    • She set a new world record for the high jump.

      她创造了一项新的世界跳高纪录。

  • vt [常用于被动语态] 以...为背景:
    • Great Expectations is set in England in the early 1800s.

      《远大前程》以19世纪早期的英国为背景。

  • vi (日、月等) 落:
    反义词: rise
    • We watched the sun setting.

      我们看着太阳落下。

固定搭配

set about

开始;着手:
  • I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could trap them in the easiest way.

    我着手研究蛇的习性,以便用最简单的方法捕捉它们。

set aside

留出;把…置于一旁:
  • Set aside some time each day to write, even if it is only five minutes.

    每天留出一点儿时间来写作,哪怕只有5分钟。

  • set aside one’s work

    放下工作

set down

记下;放下:
  • I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.

    我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。

set in

开始;来临:
  • Panic set in, but Mary could not run — she was frozen to the spot.

    玛丽开始感到恐惧,但是无法跑开——她吓呆了。

set off

出发;动身:
  • We ought to set off at 7:00, while the roads are empty.

    我们应该7点出发,趁那时路上没什么车。

触响(警报);放(烟火):
  • Some boys are setting off fireworks in the street.

    一些男孩正在街上放烟火。

引发;激发:
  • His rude reply set off a bad feeling of me.

    他无礼的答复引起了我的反感。

set out

出发;打算;阐述:
  • When <b>setting out on a</b> long <b>walk</b>, always wear suitable shoes.

    出发远行时,一定穿上合适的鞋子。

  • We <b>set out to</b> paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.

    那天我们打算把整个房子粉刷完,但只粉刷完了前面的部分。

  • He set out the reasons for his decision in his report.

    他在报告中阐述了他作这个决定的理由。

set up

建起;竖起;安装:
  • set up camp

    搭建营地

建立;设立;创立 (establish):
  • <b>set up a company</b>

    开公司

安排:
  • I set up an interview with her and we discussed her project at length.

    我安排了一次与她面谈,详细地讨论了她的项目。


set

n 重难点
英音 [set]
美音 [set]
词频 5口语 3书面 3

用法点拨

[C]

英文释义

  • (一) 套;(一) 部:
    • a set of tools

      一套工具

  • 装置;设备:
    • Do not adjust your TV set.

      请勿自行调整电视机。


Related Words
相关单词
sets