leave

v 重难点
英音 [liːv]
美音 [liːv]
词频 5口语 3书面 3

用法点拨

(left, left)

英文释义

  • 离开;出发:
    • We were leaving very early so we packed the night before.

      我们要很早出发,所以前一天晚上我们就收拾好了行李。

    • You will be able to leave the exam room when you have finished.

      答完卷后你就可以离开考场。

    • She will leave (Beijing) for Hongkong on business very soon.

      她很快就要(离开北京)去香港出差。

  • 使处于 (某种状态):
    • 剩下;剩余:
      • There were a couple of seats left at the back.

        后面还剩几个位子。

      • I've only got a few dollars left.

        我身上只剩下几美元了。

    • 造成;留下 (某种结果) (to make sth happen or remain as a result:)
      • An explosion at a chemical plant has left one worker dead and four injured.

        一家化工厂爆炸造成一名工人死亡,四人受伤。

      • The traffic accident left her with a scar on her forehead.

        那次交通事故在她的额头上留下了一个伤疤。

    • 留下 (便条、口信等):
      • Someone left this note for you. / Someone left you this note.

        有人给你留下了这张便条。

      • Please leave your message on the answering machine.

        请在答录机上留言。

    • 遗忘;丢下:
      • The moment I got home, I found I had left my jacket on the playground.

        我刚到家就发现把夹克丢在操场上了。

    • 把...交给;委托 (to allow sb to take care of sth:)

      固定搭配

      leave behind

      把...丢在后面;超过:
      • Sarah, with her long legs, soon left the rest of us behind.

        萨拉腿长,很快就把我们中的其他人抛在身后。

      留下;忘带:
      • leave new problems behind

        留下新的问题

      • Don't leave any of your belongings behind.

        不要落下你的任何随身物品。

      永久离开:
      • She knew that she had left her childhood behind.

        她知道童年一去不复返了。

      leave off

      [非正式用语] 停止:
      • Barry took up the story where Justine had left off.

        巴里从贾斯廷停下的地方把故事接着讲了下去。

      不把...列入;遗漏:
      • We left him off the list.

        我们没把他列入名单。

      • A map-maker might have left the crossing off a paper map.

        也许地图的制作者在地图上遗漏了这个十字路口。

      leave out

      遗漏;不包括:
      • If you study in a systematic way, you won't leave anything out.

        如果你用系统的方法来学习,你就不会遗漏任何东西。

      被忽视;觉得被冷落:
      • New fathers often <b>feel left out</b> when baby arrives.

        有了孩子后,初为人父者往往有一种被冷落的感觉。

      (be) left over

      被剩下;被留下:
      • There were some chairs left over when everyone had sat down.

        当每个人都坐下时,还有一些椅子空着。

      • a left-over child

        留守儿童

      leave room for

      为…留有余地

        leave

        n 重难点
        英音 [liːv]
        美音 [liːv]
        词频 5口语 1书面 2

        用法点拨

        [U]

        英文释义

        • 休假;假期:
          • She asked for three days' leave to take care of her sick son.

            她请了3天假照顾生病的儿子。


        Related Words
        相关单词
        leaves, leaving