duty

n
英音 ['djuːti]
美音 ['duːti]
词频 4口语 2书面 3

英文释义

  • [C] & [U] (道德或法律上的) 责任;义务:
    • a sense of duty

      责任感

    • It is the duty of every citizen to ask what he can do for his community.

      问问自己能为社区做些什么是每个公民的责任。

    • To obey the laws is everyone’s duty.

      遵守法律是每个人的义务。

  • [C] [常用复数] (工作)任务;职责:
    • One of her duties is to report any absentees.

      她的职责之一是报告谁缺席。

    • The duties before me are certain to be heavy.

      我面临的任务肯定是艰巨的。

  • [U] 值班:
    • Report for duty at 8 am.

      早上8点钟上班签到。

  • [C] & [U] [常用复数] 税;关税:
    • duty-free shops

      免税店

    • import duties

      进口关税

固定搭配

do one’s duty

尽自己的责任:
  • The parents had done their duty.

    那对父母尽了自己的责任。

on / off duty

值 / 下班;值 / 不值勤:
  • He goes on duty at 8 am and comes off duty at 5 pm.

    他上午8点上班,下午5点下班。


Related Words
相关单词
duties