close

v 重难点
英音 [kləʊz]
美音 [kloʊz]
词频 5口语 3

英文释义

  • 关闭(门窗等);闭合;合上 (shut)
    反义词: open
    • close the door / window / curtains

      关门/关窗/拉上窗帘

    • Beth closed her eyes and tried to sleep.

      贝丝闭上眼睛想睡觉。

    • close a book / an umbrella

      合上书/收起伞

  • ( 店 铺 等 暂 时 性 的 ) 关 闭 ; 歇 业 ; 结 束;倒闭:
    反义词: open
    • What time does this bank close?

      这家银行什么时候关门?

    • We close for lunch between twelve and two.

      我们十二点到两点歇业用午餐。

    • Many factories have closed in the economic crisis.

      很多工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。

  • 结束;停止:
    反义词: open
    • The match closed at ten o’clock.

      10点整比赛结束了。

    • The manager closed the meeting with a short speech.

      经理以简短的讲话结束了会议。

  • 接近;缩小:
    • These measures are aimed at closing the gap between the rich and poor.

      这些措施旨在缩小贫富差距。

固定搭配

close down

关闭;停业:
  • If I had stayed in this business just for the money, I would have closed down years ago.

    从事这个行业如果只是为了钱,那么多年前我就不干了。


close

n 重难点
英音 [kləʊz]
美音 [kloʊz]
词频 5

英文释义

  • 结束:
    • The crowd began to leave before the close of the game.

      比赛结束前人群开始离去。

    • At the close of the journey, he said, “This was a really wonderful week.”

      旅行结束时,他说:“这真是美妙的一周。“

固定搭配

bring … to a close

结束:
  • They tried hard to bring the war to a close.

    他们竭力结束这场战争。

come / draw to a close

渐近结束:
  • Most of the volunteers breathe a sigh of relif when the season comes to a close.

    当这一赛季结束时,大多数的志愿者松了一口气。


close

adj
英音 [kləʊs]
美音 [kloʊs]
词频 5口语 3书面 3

英文释义

  • 近的;靠近的;接近的(near) (near in space, time or amount:)
    • Their birthdays are very close together.

      他们的生日挨得很近。

    • Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around it.

      离学校很近的地方有一个美丽的公园,四周树木环绕。

    • First get close to him and then make friends with him.

      先接近他,再跟他交朋友。

    • It’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.

      睡前运动并不好。

  • 可能要...;几乎要... (almost in a particular state; likely to do sth soon:)
    • He was close to tears.

      他几乎要掉眼泪了。

    • Lauren is close to completing her study on shark’s ability to sense pressure.

      劳伦很快就要完成她对鲨鱼感压能力的研究了。

  • 亲密的;亲近的;密切的:
    • a close friend

      亲密的朋友

    • Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits.

      研究表明维系客户和赚取利润之间有着密切的关系。

  • 仔细的;周密的;严密的:
    • All of them wanted to be the first to get a close look at the famous painting.

      他们所有人都想第一个仔细看看这幅名画。

    • We kept a close watch / eye on the prisoners.

      我们严密监视犯人的行动。

  • 相差无几的;均势的:
    • a close second(= nearly won)

      屈居第二

    • a close finish

      几乎平手的结局


close

adv
英音 [kləʊs]
美音 [kloʊs]
词频 5口语 2书面 2

英文释义

  • 接近地:
    • As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf.

      当他们离得更近时才意识到那不是狗,而是只狼。

    • The girl held the puppy close.

      女孩紧紧地抱着小狗。


Related Words
相关单词
closer, closes, closest, closing