catch

v 重难点
英音 [kætʃ]
美音 [kætʃ]
词频 5口语 3书面 3

用法点拨

caught, caught

英文释义

  • 抓住;接住:
    • catch sb by the arm

      抓住某人的胳膊

    • I got caught in the rain and my suit was ruined.

      我遇上了大雨,整套衣服都被淋得不成样子。

    • — Throw me that towel.

      把那条毛巾扔给我。

    • — OK. Catch.

      好的,接住。

  • 捕捉;捕获 (capture):
    • The police have launched an operation to catch the murderer.

      警方已展开行动抓捕凶手。

  • 撞见;当场发现:
    • 赶上;追上 (车、船等):
      反义词: miss
      • They caught us before we reached town.

        我们还没进城,他们就赶上我们了。

      • There was no way I was going to catch the plane.

        我怎么也赶不上飞机了。

    • 感染上:
      • catch a cold / fever

        感冒/发烧

    • 听清楚;领会:
      • Did you catch my idea?

        你懂我的意思吗?

      • I didn’t catch what you said. Please repeat it.

        我没有听清你说什么,请再重复一遍。

    • 吸引住;引起 (注意、想象等):
      • The return address caught his attention.

        回信的地址引起了他的注意。

      • This is a story that will catch the imagination of every child.

        这个故事会激发每个孩子的想象力。

    • 卡住;(使) 挂住;(使) 进退两难:
      • An Australian farmer found a kangaroo caught in the fence around his farm.

        一位澳大利亚农场主发现一只袋鼠卡在了自家农场周围的篱笆里。

      • I feel caught between what I want and what my parents want.

        在自己和父母的愿望之间我感到左右为难。

    • 着 (火):
      • The match won’t catch.

        火柴点不着。

      • The building around the corner caught fire last night.

        拐角处的楼昨晚着火了。

    • 注意到;听到;看到:
      • She caught sight of a car in the distance.

        她看到远处有辆汽车。

    固定搭配

    catch on

    流行;[非正式用语]了解;理解:
    • It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly.

      这首歌很好,我想它很快就会流行起来。

    • The lady repeated her question several times but I still couldn’t catch on.

      那位女士重复了几遍她的问题,但我仍没有理解。

    catch sb’s eye

    引起某人注意:
    • When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor caught my eye.

      我打开门,地上的一个包裹引起了我的注意。

    catch up on

    了解

      catch up (with)

      赶上;追上:
      • If you miss a lot of classes, it’s difficult to catch up.

        如果你缺了很多课,就很难赶上。

      • I ran faster and faster till I caught up with all the other runners.

        我越跑越快,直到追上其他所有选手。


      Related Words
      相关单词
      catches, catching, caught