build - 维克多词汇

英音 [bɪld]

美音 [bɪld]

词频 5口语 3书面 3

用法点拨

(built, built)

★ 建 (房)；建造：
- The house is built of bricks.
  那是座砖砌的房子。
★ 创建 (事业)；树立 (名声)；培养： (to create or develop sth：)
- build a reputation as a lawyer
  树立律师的声望
- Hard work builds character.
  勤劳塑造性格。
- Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships.
  研究表明闲聊可以建立新的友谊。
- By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence.
  父母认为大量表扬可以培养孩子的自信心。
vi & vt 发展；加强 (build up)：
- The wind began to build.
  风力开始增强
- Lifting weights will build arm and shoulder muscles.
  举重会使手臂和肩部的肌肉发达。

在…基础上发展；把…作为… 的基础：

The future builds on the past.
未来立足于过去。
Good relationships are built on mutual trust and considerations.
良好的关系建立在互信和体谅的基础之上。

树立；逐步建立；增强：

He has built (up) his business over the years.
这些年来他逐步建立起了自己的生意。
Outdoor activities are really helpful in building up my body and enrich my school life.
户外活动确实对我增强体质和丰富学校生活有益。